{"id":3989,"date":"2023-06-05T17:50:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-05T14:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasusatlant\/?page_id=3989"},"modified":"2023-07-18T16:59:56","modified_gmt":"2023-07-18T13:59:56","slug":"%d0%b3%d1%83%d0%b3%d0%bb-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%be-%d0%bc%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bc-%d0%bf%d1%83%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%88%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84-%d0%b4-%d0%b4","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/?page_id=3989","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u043d-\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0424. \u0414\u044e\u0431\u0443\u0430 \u0434\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasusatlant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/download.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"214\" height=\"235\" src=\"http:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasusatlant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/download.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4023\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%94%D1%8E%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%91,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0414\u044e\u0431\u0443\u0430 \u0434\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0451, \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a&nbsp;<\/a> (1798-1850)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0413\u0443\u0433\u043b-\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0414\u044e\u0431\u0443\u0430 \u0434\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 1831-1834 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0414\u044e\u0431\u0443\u0430 \u0434\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044e, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435. \u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b \u041a\u0440\u044b\u043c, \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0435 1833 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0441\u00bb \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0432, \u043f\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c, \u00ab\u2026\u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u044f \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043f\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u044c\u044f, \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u044e\u2026\u00bb. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 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src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/d\/u\/0\/embed?mid=1yZ7ZjhSiWziqMaVpfsE96HOek3oTFgo&amp;ehbc=2E312F\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading_f39c83-2f wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading_f39c83-2f\"><strong>\u0424\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0410\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0424. \u0414\u044e\u0431\u0443\u0430 \u0434\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0413\u0418\u041a\u041c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f 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src=\"http:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasusatlant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043c\u043e\u043d_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-1024x757.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3755\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043c\u043e\u043d_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-1024x757.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043c\u043e\u043d_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043c\u043e\u043d_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-768x568.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043c\u043e\u043d_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-1536x1136.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043c\u043e\u043d_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-2048x1514.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasusatlant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u044c\u0435_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043b_\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"702\" data-id=\"3756\" src=\"http:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasusatlant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u044c\u0435_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043b_\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430-1024x702.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3756\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u044c\u0435_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043b_\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430-1024x702.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u044c\u0435_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043b_\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u044c\u0435_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043b_\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430-768x526.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u044c\u0435_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043b_\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430-1536x1053.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430_\u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u044c\u0435_\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043b_\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430-2048x1404.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasusatlant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044b_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"3754\" src=\"http:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasusatlant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044b_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3754\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044b_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044b_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044b_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044b_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044b_\u0413\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasusatlant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"669\" data-id=\"3753\" src=\"http:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasusatlant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430-1024x669.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3753\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430-1024x669.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430-768x502.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430-1536x1004.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.icl-international.ru\/caucasica\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430-2048x1338.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0413\u0443\u0433\u043b-\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0414\u044e\u0431\u0443\u0430 \u0434\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435. \u0412 1831-1834 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0414\u044e\u0431\u0443\u0430 \u0434\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435 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\u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0441\u00bb \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4002,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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